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The adequate diagnosis of fluorosis can be diagnosed by visual clinical examination. Īmelogenesis imperfecta: this condition can be mistaken for fluorosis In moderate to severe fluorosis, teeth are weakened and suffer permanent physical damage.
![severe translucent teeth severe translucent teeth](https://www.dentalmedjournal.it/files/2017/03/vailati.12a.jpg)
People with fluorosis are relatively resistant to dental caries (tooth decay caused by bacteria), although there may be cosmetic concern. Severe fluorosis is characterized by brown discoloration and discrete or confluent pitting brown stains are widespread and teeth often present a corroded-looking appearance. When fluorosis is moderate, all of the surfaces of the teeth are mottled and teeth may be ground down and brown stains frequently "disfigure" the teeth. In the "mild" form of the disease, these mottled patches can involve up to half of the surface area of the teeth. The "very mild" (and most common) form of fluorosis, is characterized by small, opaque, "paper white" areas scattered irregularly over the tooth, covering less than 25% of the tooth surface.
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The severity of the condition is dependent on the dose, duration, and age of the individual during the exposure. It appears as a range of visual changes in enamel causing degrees of intrinsic tooth discoloration, and, in some cases, physical damage to the teeth. Mild fluorosis: in its usual mildest form, fluorosis appears as opaque white patches on the enamelĭental fluorosis is a common disorder, characterized by hypomineralization of tooth enamel caused by ingestion of excessive fluoride during enamel formation.